GEOLOGY

- Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gê, "earth" and λόγος, logos, "study") is the study of the solid Earth and the processes by which it is shaped and changed. Geology provides primary evidence for plate tectonics, the history of life and evolution, and past climates. In modern times, geology is commercially important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration, is publically important for predicting and understanding natural hazards, plays an essential role in geotechnical engineering, and is a major academic discipline.
ALFRED WEGENER- The teory of continental drift.
ROBERT S. DIETZ- Proposed the hypothesis of seafloor spreading.
SK RONCON- Suggested the concept of paleomagnet is M from his finding that the continent had moved relative to the earth's magnetic poles.
GENE SHOEMAKER- Took the study of the moon away from lunar astronomers and gave it to lunar geologist.
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